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Valid Federal W-4 Forms

  1. The W-4 form is used to inform the University how much withholding an employee wants deducted from each paycheck.
  2. Filing exempt from federal withholding
    1. Both conditions must be met and this is to be determined by the employee
      1. "Last year I had a right to a refund of all Federal income tax withheld because I had no tax liability and
      2. This year I expect a refund of all Federal income tax withheld because I expect to have no tax liability."
    2. The Exempt status expires in February of each year and a new form is to be submitted by the employee if they wish to continue their exempt status (expiration date is printed at the top of every W-4) - If no form is received by the payroll office by the expiration date, the employee is to be set back to Single, with zero allowances or to their last valid W-4 prior to the exempt W-4
  3. Completing a valid W-4 form
    1. The Federal Form W-4 was updated for the 2020 tax year resulting from the 2018 tax law changes.  To complete the form, please follow steps 1-5 and reference the IRS instructions attached to the form.  
    2. There must be no "clarifiers" added to the form by the employee - Any additional remarks adding information to or taking information away from the form makes it invalid. (IRS Publication 15, Circular E)
      1. University General Counsel has permitted one exception: Employee can sign the form and add the remark "Without Prejudice" after their signature.
    3. To Claim Exempt:
      1. Leave Steps 3 and 4 completely blank - even a zero in these steps is an error
      2. Write the actual word EXEMPT on the form in the space below Step 4(c)
  4. Common mistakes
    1. Claiming dependents and Exemption
    2. Claiming Exempt with Extra withholding (Step 4(c)) or reduced withholding (Step 4(b))

Reviewed 2020-01-02